Does your company have a wireless network? If so, then there is an excellent chance that you have a gaping security hole in your network.
Let’s start with the obvious: Wireless networks are inherently less secure than wired networks for obvious reaons. A hacker who wants to hack your wired network has to plug into your network. A hacker who wants to hack your wireless network just has to park outside.
The only way to secure a wireless network is to encrypt the data that moves across it. The first attempt to secure 802.11 networks was called WEP. And for many of you, that is the only kind of encryption that your wireless access point/router supports. Unfortunately, it turns out that WEP encryption is really easy to crack: How to Crack Wep
WPA was designed to solve the problems in WEP. Its not “un-crackable” but it is a significant improvement on WEP. If your wireless access point has WPA ability then this is what you should be using.
Securing Wireless Networks
So do we just throw wireless networks out the window? No, there are several things that can be done to secure your wireless network.
Segment your network – Your wireless network should ideally be treated as less trustworthy than your wired network. Computers that connect to your wireless network should not automatically have the same access to network resources as wired computers do.
VPN – Encrypt the data that you send over the wireless network using VPN technology. This way, if someone is able to infiltrate your wireless network, at least the data travelling over the network is still encrypted.
Upgrade to “Enterprise” grade WPA – If you bought your wireless access point at Best Buy or Futureshop then it is a consumer grade solution. These typically employ preshared keys and are much easier to crack than enterprise grade WPA solutions. While enterprise class solutions are more expensive, I think your network security is worth it.
Conclusion
If you must run a wireless network, then it is worth taking the extra steps to ensure that your network is secure. Don’t just assume that your wireless network is secure because it almost certainly is not.